Monday, August 18, 2025

Spice Bush (Lindera benzoin)

Spice bush (Lindera benzoin) fruits are ripening in northwest Louisiana. The youngest spice bush in the arboretum collection has a surprising number of fruits.

 

In 2022, this spice bush volunteered among a grouping of fringe trees (Chionanthus virginicus). This photo was taken the following summer in 2023. At that time, this spice "bush" had one primary stem, suggesting that it might develop a tree habit.

 

Today, the spice bush looks decidedly more like a 'bush' than a small tree. In this photo, we see several distinct stems.

 

Our young spice bush is tagged. Not every entry in the arboretum catalogue has a sign―that would be too much clutter in the landscape. There are already two spice bush shrubs with signs in the arboretum.

 

Numerous fruits are hiding among the leaves.

Sitting *under* the shrub, it's much easier to see the fruits.

Fruits appear in clusters along the branch.


The bright red fruits are ⅜ inches long. According to North Carolina State Extension, the fruits are edible.

The large, green drooping leaves come to a point and the leaf-base is asymmetrical. Both leaf and fruit have a spicy fragrance.